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The 1. FC Lichtenfels is a German association football club from the city of Lichtenfels, Bavaria. ==History== Formed in 1906, the club did not rise to prominence till after the Second World War, when it earned promotion to the tier-two Landesliga Bayern in 1946.〔''Die Bayernliga 1945–1997'' publisher: DSFS, published: 1998, page: 9. Retrieved 15 June 2009〕 The team became a dominant side in the northern division of this league, finishing second in 1947 and 1948.〔''Die Bayernliga 1945–1997'' publisher: DSFS, published: 1998, page: 11 & 14. Retrieved 15 June 2009〕 For the 1948–49 season, the league was reduced to a single division and the club came third behind Jahn Regensburg and SpVgg Fürth, who were both promoted to the Oberliga Süd.〔''Die Bayernliga 1945–1997'' publisher: DSFS, published: 1998, page: 17. Retrieved 15 June 2009〕 The following season, when the new 2nd Oberliga Süd was to be formed, a finish in the top-five was necessary to qualify but ''FCL'' only came tenth and had to remain in what was to become the tier-three Amateurliga Bayern.〔''Die Bayernliga 1945–1997'' publisher: DSFS, published: 1998, page: 19. Retrieved 15 June 2009〕 The club remained a strong side and came third once more in 1951. From 1953 onwards, the Amateurliga was split into a northern and a southern group and ''Lichtenfels'' became part of the north.〔''Die Bayernliga 1945–1997'' publisher: DSFS, published: 1998, page: 25. Retrieved 15 June 2009〕 It took part in the 1954 edition of the German amateur football championship but was knocked out in the group stage.〔''kicker Allmanach 1990'' publisher: kicker, published: 1989, page: 183. Retrieved 15 June 2009〕 Second place finishes in 1954, 1956 and 1957 were the prelude to a league championship in 1959–60 under player-manager Željko Čajkovski. The team then went on to face Schwaben Augsburg in the final of the Bavarian championship, which it won 5–3 in Augsburg.〔''Die Bayernliga 1945–1997'' publisher: DSFS, published: 1998, page: 45. Retrieved 15 June 2009〕 Through this performance, the club qualified for the promotion round to the second division but missed out to Borussia Fulda there.〔''Die Deutsche Liga Chronik'' publisher: DSFS, page: I 41. Retrieved 15 June 2009〕 After this, the club's performances in the next two seasons dropped off but it managed to finish sixth in 1963, when only the top-seven qualified for the new single-division Amateurliga Bayern.〔''Die Bayernliga 1945–1997'' publisher: DSFS, published: 1998, page: 54. Retrieved 15 June 2009〕 The club holds top spot in the all-time table of this era of the ''Bayernliga'' from 1945 to 1963, having spent 17 seasons at this level, more than any other club.〔''Die Bayernliga 1945–1997'' All-time table 1945-63, publisher: DSFS, published: 1998, page: 57. Retrieved 15 June 2009〕 In the new era of German football, after the interception of the Fußball-Bundesliga in 1963, ''Lichtenfels'' continued as a good side in the Amateurliga, finishing fourth in 1966 and 1969 as its best results. The 1969–70 season became another highlight in the club history, finishing second, three points behind FC Wacker München.〔''Die Bayernliga 1945–1997'' publisher: DSFS, published: 1998, page: 105. Retrieved 15 June 2009〕 This result qualified the team for the German amateur championship once more, where it was knocked out by VfL Neckarau in the quarter finals.〔''kicker Allmanach 1990'' publisher: kicker, published: 1989, page: 186. Retrieved 15 June 2009〕 The club's performances after this quickly slipped and in 1973 a 17th place meant relegation from the ''Bayernliga'' after 27 continues seasons. The club was never to return to this level. (2010). ''Lichtenfels'' became part of the tier-four Landesliga Bayern-Nord from 1973 onwards, where it finished third in its first season.〔(Landesliga Bayern-Nord 1973–74 ) Das Deutsche Fussball Archiv. Retrieved 15 June 2009. (Archived ) 17 June 2009.〕 The club achieved a number of upper table finishes but was relegated from the league in 1978 after coming last, 14 points clear of salvation.〔(Landesliga Bayern-Nord 1977–78 ) Das Deutsche Fussball Archiv. Retrieved 15 June 2009. (Archived ) 17 June 2009.〕 Its new league now was the Bezirksliga Oberfranken West, the fifth tier of league football. It took until 1982 to recover from this fall, when it returned to the Landesliga. Six seasons of lower-table finishes followed before the club was relegated once more in 1988, now to the new Bezirksoberliga Oberfranken.〔(Landesliga Bayern-Nord 1987–88 ) Das Deutsche Fussball Archiv. Retrieved 15 June 2009. (Archived ) 17 June 2009.〕 The club returned twice from this league to the Landesliga, in 1991 on the strength of a second place and in 1994 through a championship. In 1989, it missed out on promotion when it came equal second with SV Mitterteich and lost a decider.〔(BOL Oberfranken 1988–89 ) Manfreds Fussball Archiv. Retrieved 15 June 2009. (Archived ) 17 June 2009.〕 The club enjoyed some better seasons in the Landesliga in 1994–95 and 1995–96 but was relegated again in 1998. Upon return to the Bezirksoberliga, it remained a top side, finishing fourth in 1999 and fifth the year after.〔(BOL Oberfranken 1999–2000 ) Manfreds Fussball Archiv. Retrieved 15 June 2009. (Archived ) 17 June 2009.〕 It slipped to mid-field after a third place in 2001 and was relegated once more in 2004, to the Bezirksliga with only two wins out of 30 games.〔(BOL Oberfranken 2003–04 ) Manfreds Fussball Archiv. Retrieved 15 June 2009. (Archived ) 17 June 2009.〕 ''FCL'' dropped another level the season after, down to the Kreisliga, to tier eight.〔(BL Oberfranken West 2004–05 ) Manfreds Fussball Archiv. Retrieved 15 June 2009〕 In this league, it met with Kickers Neustadt Wildenheid a team that had seen better times, too, albeit under a different name.〔(Kreisliga Coburg 2005–06 ) Bavarian FA website. Retrieved 15 June 2009〕 Since 2006 the club has been playing in the Bezirksliga, now the seventh tier of the league system . In July 2008, the club could attract the 1. FC Nuremberg for a pre-season match, losing 3–0 in front of 4,200 spectators in Lichtenfeld.〔(3:0 in Lichtenfels ) 1. FC Nuremberg website, published: 12 July 2008. Retrieved 16 June 2009〕 In the 2008–09 season, the club barely survived, finishing one point above the relegation ranks, ahead of the FC Kronach, another former great from ''Oberfranken'' whose history is closely tied with ''FCL''.〔(FC KRONACH – Erinnerungen an goldene Zeiten ) Neue Presse Coburg – Article on FC Kronach & FC Lichtenfels, published: 16 June 2008. Retrieved 16 June 2009. (Archived ) 19 June 2009.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「1. FC Lichtenfels」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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